At least one or more of the following symptoms: fever, cough, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, new olfactory disorder, or new taste disorder OR.COVID-19-like illness clinical criteria include the following: Confirmed COVID-19 means laboratory confirmation for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, by viral test. Educational materials for passengers to communicate COVID-19 prevention measures on board.Training protocols for all crew on COVID-19 prevention, mitigation, and response activities.Procedures for disembarking travelers with COVID-19 who need a higher level of care than can be provided on board.Medical facility protocols that address staffing-including number and types of medical staff-and maintaining equipment and supplies in sufficient quantities to provide hospital level of care (e.g., ventilators, oxygen, high-quality masks or respirators, and therapeutics) for infected patients, and personal protective equipment for staff, without the immediate need to rely on shoreside hospitalization.
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Case and close contact management protocols, including how to increase capacity (e.g., of isolation cabins, personnel) in case of an outbreak, and time frames for isolation and subsequent masking of cases and testing and masking of close contacts.COVID-19 testing protocols that align with CDC guidance ( see below).Surveillance protocols to detect COVID-19-like illness and confirmed COVID-19 among travelers.Terminology and definitions that align with how CDC uses and defines the following terms: “confirmed COVID-19 ,” “COVID-19-like illness ,” “close contact,” “ up to date with COVID-19 vaccines,” and “isolation”.Top of Page Onboard COVID-19 Response PlansĬruise ships should develop and maintain COVID-19 response plans to prevent and mitigate introduction and onboard transmission of SARS-CoV-2. Disembarking Travelers (Crew and Passengers).Discontinuation of Isolation for Travelers (Crew and Passengers).Procedures for Symptomatic Travelers (Crew and Passengers) and Close Contacts.
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CDC will re-evaluate this guidance periodically and update the guidance as needed. This guidance is based on the best available science regarding the subject areas covered. Maritime vessel operators should carefully consider and incorporate these recommendations when developing their own health and safety protocols. This document provides guidance for preventing the spread of SARS-CoV-2 among passengers and crew during and after a voyage, including personal protective measures and cleaning and disinfection recommendations, management of sick or exposed persons on board, and reporting suspected or confirmed cases to CDC. Preventive measures, including avoiding crowded areas, and wearing high-quality masks or respirators, are essential to maintaining ship operations when COVID-19 cases are identified onboard.Maritime travel presents a unique combination of health concerns where individuals from diverse regions, brought together in the often crowded, semi-enclosed, environments on board ships, can spread SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19.port to immediately report any death or illnesses of public health concern, including COVID-19, among the ship’s passengers or crew.
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